Generate Hash Key From Keystore
- Jul 08, 2018 In this article I’m going to explain the simplest and the easiest way to generate SHA-1 (Secure Hash Algorithm-1) for Android. Actually I’m not going to talk about what exactly the SHA-1 is.
- To generate your key hash on your local computer, run Java's keytool utility (which should be on your console's path) against the Android debug keystore. This is, by default, in your home.android directory).
For more information about the keystore, see Finding your Keystore's MD5 or SHA1 Signature. After clicking Ad-Hoc, Visual Studio for Mac opens the Android Signing Identity dialog as shown in the next screenshot. To publish the.APK, it must first be signed it with a signing key (also referred to as a.
-->In Preparing an App for Releasethe Archive Manager was used to build the app and place it in an archive forsigning and publishing. This section explains how to create an Androidsigning identity, create a new signing certificate for Androidapplications, and publish the archived app ad hoc to disk. Theresulting APK can be sideloaded into Android devices without goingthrough an app store.
In Archive for Publishing,the Distribution Channel dialog presented two choices fordistribution. Select Ad-Hoc:
In Archive for Publishing,the Sign and Distribute. dialog presented us with two choices fordistribution. Select Ad-Hoc and click Next:
Create a New Certificate
After Ad-Hoc is selected, Visual Studio opens the SigningIdentity page of the dialog as shown in the next screenshot. Topublish the .APK, it must first be signed with a signing key (alsoreferred to as a certificate). flash cs6 free download mac
An existing certificate can be used by clicking the Import button and then proceeding toSign the APK. Otherwise, click the click the+ button to create a new certificate:
The Create Android Key Store dialog is displayed; use this dialogto create a new signing certificate that can use for signingAndroid applications. Enter the required information (outlined in red)as shown in this dialog:
The following example illustrates the kind of information that must be provided. Click Create to create the new certificate:
The resulting keystore resides in the following location:
C:UsersUSERNAMEAppDataLocalXamarinMono for AndroidKeystoreALIASALIAS.keystore
For example, using chimp as the alias, the above steps would create a new signingkey in the following location: /crypto-key-generate-rsa-modulus-2048-cisco.html.
C:UsersUSERNAMEAppDataLocalXamarinMono for AndroidKeystorechimpchimp.keystore
Note
Be sure to back up the resulting keystore file and password in asafe place – it is not included in the Solution. If you lose yourkeystore file (for example, because you moved to another computer orreinstalled Windows), you will be unable tosign your app with the same certificate as previous versions. /master-key-chart-generator-app.html.
Hash Key Symbol
For more information about the keystore, seeFinding your Keystore's MD5 or SHA1 Signature.
After clicking Ad-Hoc, Visual Studio for Mac opens the Android SigningIdentity dialog as shown in the next screenshot. To publish the .APK,it must first be signed it with a signing key (also referred to as acertificate). If a certificate already exists, click the Import anExisting Key button to import it and then proceed toSign the APK Otherwise, click the Create a NewKey button to create a new certificate:
The Create New Certificate dialog is used to create a new signingcertificate that can be used for signing Android applications. ClickOK after entering in the necessary information:
The resulting keystore resides in the following location:
~/Library/Developer/Xamarin/Keystore/alias/alias.keystore
For example, the above steps might create a new signingkey in the following location:
~/Library/Developer/Xamarin/Keystore/chimp/chimp.keystore
Note
Be sure to back up the resulting keystore file and password in asafe place – it is not included in the Solution. If you lose yourkeystore file (for example, because you moved to another computer orreinstalled macOS), you will be unable tosign your app with the same certificate as previous versions.
For more information about the keystore, seeFinding your Keystore's MD5 or SHA1 Signature.
Sign the APK
When Create is clicked, a new key store (containing a newcertificate) will be saved and listed under Signing Identity as shownin the next screenshot. To publish an app on Google Play, clickCancel and go toPublishing to Google Play.To publish ad-hoc, select the signing identity to use for signing andclick Save As to publish the app for independent distribution. Forexample, the chimp signing identity (created earlier) is selectedin this screenshot:
Next, the Archive Manager displays the publishing progress. Whenthe publishing process completes, the Save As dialog opens to askfor a location where the generated .APK file is to bestored:
Navigate to the desired location and click Save. If the keypassword is unknown, the Signing Password dialog will appear toprompt for the password for the selected certificate:
After the signing process completes, click Open Distribution:
This causes Windows Explorer to open the folder containing thegenerated APK file. At this point, Visual Studio has compiled theXamarin.Android application into an APK that is ready for distribution.The following screenshot displays an example of the ready-to-publishapp, MyApp.MyApp.apk:
As seen here, a new certificate was added to the key store. To publishan app on Google Play, click Cancel and go toPublishing to Google Play.Otherwise click Next to publish the app ad-hoc (for independentdistribution) as shown in this example:
The Publish as Ad Hoc dialog provides a summary of the signed appbefore it is published. If this information is correct, clickPublish.
The Output APK file dialog will save the APK to the path specified. Click Save.
Create A Keystore
Next, enter the password for the certificate (the password that wasused in the Create New Certificate dialog) and click OK:
The APK is signed with the certificate and saved to the specifiedlocation. Click Reveal in Finder:
This opens the finder to the location of the signed APK file:
The APK is ready to copy from the finder and send to its finaldestination. It's a good idea to install the APK on an Android deviceand try it out before distribution. SeePublishing Independentlyfor more information about publishing an ad-hoc APK.
Next Steps
After the application package has been signed for release, it must bepublished. The following sections describe several ways to publishan application.
Creating a KeyStore in JKS Format
This section explains how to create a KeyStore using theJKS format as the database format for both the private key, and theassociated certificate or certificate chain. By default, as specifiedin the java.security file, keytool usesJKS as the format of the key and certificate databases (KeyStore andTrustStores). A CA must sign the certificate signing request (CSR).The CA is therefore trusted by the server-side application to whichthe Adapter is connected.
Note –Itis recommended to use the default KeyStore
where <c:JavaCAPS> isthe directory where Java CAPS is installed and <MyDomain> isthe name of your domain.
To Generate a KeyStore
Android Generate Keystore
Perform the following command.
Once prompted, enter the information required to generatea CSR. A sample key generation section follows.
If the KeyStore password is specified, then the password mustbe provided for the adapter.
Press RETURN when prompted for the key password (thisaction makes the key password the same as the KeyStore password).
This operation creates a KeyStore file clientkeystore in the current working directory. You must specify a fullyqualified domain for the “first and last name” question.The reason for this use is that some CAs such as VeriSign expect thisproperties to be a fully qualified domain name.
Thereare CAs that do not require the fully qualified domain, but it isrecommended to use the fully qualified domain name for the sake ofportability. All the other information given must be valid. If theinformation cannot be validated, a CA such as VeriSign does not signa generated CSR for this entry.
This KeyStore containsan entry with an alias of client.This entry consists of the generated private key and information neededfor generating a CSR as follows:
This command generates a certificate signing request which canbe provided to a CA for a certificate request. The file client.csr contains the CSR in PEM format.
Some CA (one trusted by the web server to which the adapteris connecting) must sign the CSR. The CA generates a certificate forthe corresponding CSR and signs the certificate with its private key.For more information, visit the following web sites:
or
If the certificate is chained with the CA’scertificate, perform step 4; otherwise, perform step 5 in the followinglist:
Perform the following command.
The command imports the certificate and assumes the client certificateis in the file client.cer and theCA’s certificate is in the file CARoot.cer.
Perform the following command to import the CA’scertificate into the KeyStore for chaining with the client’scertificate.
Perform the following command to import the client’scertificate signed by the CA whose certificate was imported in thepreceding step.
The generated file clientkeystore containsthe client’s private key and the associated certificate chainused for client authentication and signing. The KeyStore and/or clientkeystore, can then be used as the adapter’sKeyStore.